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VIEW Musk's SpaceX raises $75 billion in largest IPO ever
中国航天太牛了,以前火箭发射都是举世瞩目,现在都麻木了
Today a crazy quantum story just got wilder. On March 31, the Google Quantum AI team published a landmark result on Shor's algorithm for elliptic curve cryptography. Technically, the paper was a bombshell: a dramatic 10x improvement over the state-of-the-art. As a stunt and wakeup call to the blockchain space, those optimisations were illustrated on secp256k1, the elliptic curve underlying Bitcoin and Ethereum signatures. But perhaps the most striking part of the paper was sociological, not technical. Instead of following standard academic process, the optimisations were kept secret, hidden behind a zero-knowledge (ZK) proof. Google's accompanying blog post mentions they "engaged with the U.S. government". The ZK proof demonstrates the existence of algorithmic improvements without leaking details. Academic censorship with ZK, a historic first! As a co-author of the Google paper I witnessed some of the context surrounding this censorship. To be honest, multiple aspects of that context don't sit well with me. As much as I believe the general public ought to know more, I am limited in my ability to whistleblow. Though let me be clear about one thing: the Google team's professionalism has been absolutely exemplary, and they deserve nothing but praise. Censorship has a way of backfiring. The Streisand effect, where an attempt to bury something only draws more attention to it, is exactly what's unfolding today. First, Google's key optimisation has been rediscovered by the French. And in a thrilling turn of events, a collaborative Shor-at-home challenge just launched. The initiative, available at ecdsa[.]fail, breached a new Shor world record in a matter of hours. Let's start with the rediscovery. Just two months after Google's paper, French quantum expert André Schrottenloher cracks the main secret optimisation. His paper, titled "Optimized Point Addition Circuits for Elliptic Curve Discrete Logarithms", landed on the arXiv today. Big congrats to André, who beat several other nerdsnipped experts to it. In a blog post also published today, Craig Gidney, the world expert on Shor optimisations, revealed that he'd been sitting on this very optimisation for a whole year under censorship pressure. Interestingly, André missed a handful of minor optimisations, both from Google's original publication and from improvements found since. It's plausible there's still plenty of juice left to squeeze out of Shor, and this is exactly what the ecdsa[.]fail challenge is about. The verifier program developed for the ZK proof does double duty, automatically filtering for valid submissions. Dozens of compounding small and micro improvements are rolling in. As of the time of writing there's an 8.4% improvement to Google's circuit, as measured by the product of logical qubit count and Toffoli gate count. Nice! The nerdsnipping ran deeper than anyone expected. Over the last few weeks it became clear it extended well beyond André and other quantum experts. Behind the scenes, a small army of amateurs quietly got to work. Inspired by Karpathy-style autoresearch, they turned AI on Shor. Ironically, the verifier program for the ZK proof makes an ideal reward function for AIs. The barrier to entry for this modern style of research is refreshingly low, with several non-experts, even a teenager, finding nice optimisations. Get in touch if you'd like to join a Telegram group with fellow autoresearchers :) Part 2: neutral atoms and qday The story doesn't end with Google. On the same day Google went public, a stealthy startup called Oratomic published its own Shor paper in a coordinated release. It made a splash, ultimately becoming the most upvoted paper on scirate[.]com, a website ranking arXiv papers. Oratomic's claim was wild. By building on Google's logical optimisations and applying custom physical optimisations for neutral atoms, they claimed just 10K physical qubits were sufficient to run Shor's algorithm on secp256k1. That number is mind-bogglingly low. Knowing essentially nothing about neutral atoms when Oratomic's paper landed, I was intrigued and decided to learn more about the tech. I fell straight down the rabbit hole and spent a couple hundred hours on the topic. I got a little obsessed and watched every YouTube video I could find and spoke to a bunch of experts. My conclusion? The tech is real, very real. Even Google recently decided to start a neutral atom lab, a notable pivot from their sole focus on superconducting qubits. If you care about qday, i.e. the day a quantum computer will break the first piece of cryptography in production, neutral atoms demand your attention. I shared some of my learnings on Shor and neutral atoms in a 30min talk at the ZKProof cryptography conference. You can find it on YouTube by searching "zkproof neutral atom". Here's an interesting observation about this duo of breakthrough papers: neither Google nor Oratomic say a word about what their results mean for qday. No timelines. Zero. Nada. That is especially baffling given that the whole point of whitehat quantum cryptanalysis is to inform qday estimations and help the general public make good decisions. So let me attempt to partially fill the silence, similarly to what Scott Aaronson did in his April 29 post. Given everything I know, including scary non-public information, I now put the odds of qday by 2032 at 50%. 10% by 2030. Anecdotally, the US government has its own date: 2035. Originating at the NSA and later adopted by NIST, it's when branches of the US government will be disallowed from using quantum-vulnerable cryptography. In plain language: with hindsight, that date is a joke and should be discounted entirely. I don't see how NIST avoids being forced to pull it forward by years. Part 3: post-quantum cryptography There are good reasons to sound the alarm today, but please do not panic. Rushing carelessly towards immature post-quantum cryptography is a recipe for disaster. IMO a good target date for migration is 2029, roughly 3.5 years out. 2029 happens to be the date selected by Google, Cloudflare, and the Ethereum Foundation. These days most of my time goes to safely migrating Ethereum towards post-quantum cryptography as part of the broader lean Ethereum effort. There's a lot to do. We need to rip out and replace BLS signatures at the consensus layer, KZG commitments at the data layer, and ECDSA signatures at the execution layer. The plan to get there is compelling, and is based on hash-based cryptography. Within the Ethereum Foundation we've developed a Swiss army knife called leanVM (github[.]com/leanEthereum/leanVM) powered by the magic of hash-based SNARKs. Thanks to truly exceptional work by Emile, Thomas, and others, its performance is derisked. Regarding security, leanVM is a jewel, a minimal zkVM crafted for end-to-end formal verification and maximum security. Want to help? There are two $1M initiatives. First, the Proximity Prize (proximityprize[.]org). Solve a long-standing mathematical conjecture in coding theory, improve hash-based SNARKs, and go home a millionaire. Second, the Poseidon Initiative (poseidon-initiative[.]info), offers $1M for breaking Poseidon, the SNARK-friendly hash function.
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Yiwu blends ancient charm and earthly vibes. Wander the ancient Fotang Town and admire the brilliant night view of Jiming Pavilion. Savor local delicacies including Fotang tofu noodle soup, crispy brown sugar fried dough twists and Donghe meat pies.
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Yiwu blends ancient charm and earthly vibes. Wander the ancient Fotang Town and admire the brilliant night view of Jiming Pavilion. Savor local delicacies including Fotang tofu noodle soup, crispy brown sugar fried dough twists and Donghe meat pies.
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伝説のJ-POP DJ EVENT「申し訳ないと30周年&ラストパーティー」に「太陽とシスコムーン」「!!!」「Especia」が追加出演決定! 2次先行抽選スタート! ------------- 2026年9月5日(土) TBSラジオ アフター6ジャンクション2 presents [ 申し訳ないと30th ANNIVERSARY & LAST PARTY @恵比寿The Garden Hall ]   -LIVE- RHYMESTER m.c.A・T 藤井隆 嶋野百恵 and more!!!   -SPECIAL GUEST- ピコ太郎 太陽とシスコムーン *NEW!   -IDOL LIVE- !!!(6号外岡えりか、12号河村唯、19号橘ゆりか、23号伊藤祐奈、25号後藤郁)*NEW! Especia(冨永悠香、脇田もなり、三ノ宮ちか、三瀬ちひろ)*NEW!   -DJ- ミッツィー申し訳 GEE申し訳Jr.(GTS) tofubeats申し訳west okadada申し訳west naotohiroyama申し訳south(ORANGE RANGE/delofamilia)   -司会- 西脇彩華(ex.9nine) リサ(ex.バニラビーンズ)   -前説- トシキ・ザ・バースデー 36th Anniversary from After 6 Junction 2   -申し訳物販- 徳利 ゆっきゅん AKIO KUMAGAI MAMEMONTA申し訳EGG   -関係者受付- 刑申し訳baby's TEL-YEE申し訳EGG   -FOOD- ONKsit、薪火料理 Dominic   -LIGHTING- BACH TOKYO   [会場] 恵比寿The Garden Hall [ ] [住所] 目黒区三田1-13-2 [時間] OPEN/START14:30 / CLOSE20:30 [主催] J-CLUB Co,.Ltd. [チケット] 1F立見¥7777(ドリンク代別途必要)/2F指定席 SOLD OUT!   ・オフィシャル2次先行抽選 2026年5月25日(月)12:00~5月31日(日)23:59   *入場時ドリンク代別途必要 *未就学児童入場不可 *ビデオ・カメラ、または携帯電話等での録音・録画・撮影・配信禁止。 *出演者は変更になる場合がありますので予めご了承ください。尚、変更にともなう払戻は行いません。 ------------- 9月5日(土) に開催するTBSラジオ アフター6ジャンクション2 present「申し訳ないと30th ANNIVERSARY & LAST PARTY@恵比寿The Garden Hall」公演の追加ラインナップ発表! スペシャルゲストに「太陽とシスコムーン」、過去の申し訳ないとに度々出演していたが現在活動していない2組。お台場を中心に活動されていたアイドルグループ「!!!(ビックリマークング)」と、シティポップ・リバイバルで世界的な再評価をされている、早過ぎた伝説のグループ「Especia」が、申し訳ラストのために奇跡のカムバック! ライブは、RHYMESTER、m.c.A・T、藤井隆、嶋野百恵、ピコ太郎、太陽とシスコムーン、!!!、Especiaという 豪華過ぎるアーティストが出揃いました。 DJはミッツィー申し訳、GEE申し訳Jr.、tofubeats申し訳west、okadada申し訳west、オレンジレンジからnaotohiroyama申し訳south。 司会に西脇彩華(ex.9nine)、リサ(ex.バニラビーンズ)が参加、物販などにも徳利、ゆっきゅん、AKIO KUMAGAI、申し訳DJ'sが抜かり無く配置され、広めのホワイエではバー、飲食ブース、室外喫煙場完備と6時間公演も比較的快適に過ごせると思います。 また6月8日の第3弾発表では、フィーチャリングアーティスト、LIVEでのBACK DJなどが発表されます! 奇跡的なブッキングが整い、過去最大級の会場にて6時間パンパンのプログラムで30周年を締めくくります! あとは皆様が来るだけ!(今度こそお早めにチケットをお求め下さい)
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NYC bagel shops need to get with the times. The bagels in LA suck, but all the LA bagel shops at least use cashew-based vegan cream cheese. NYC bagel shops almost never have vegan cc or they’re using hyper processed Tofutti 🤢. I hope Zohran can remedy this
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本日5月14日(木)「申し訳ないと30th」1次先行抽選 23:59 に締め切ります! お陰様で2F指定席は約10倍の申し込みがあり、嬉しい悲鳴を上げています! 広めのホワイエではバー、飲食ブース、室外喫煙場もございますので、6時間公演も比較的快適に過ごせると思います。 早めのお申込みお待ちしております! ------------- 2026年9月5日(土) TBSラジオ アフター6ジャンクション2 presents [ 申し訳ないと30th ANNIVERSARY & LAST PARTY @恵比寿The Garden Hall ] -LIVE- RHYMESTER m.c.A・T 藤井隆 嶋野百恵 and more! -SPECIAL GUEST- ピコ太郎 and more! -IDOL LIVE- Coming Soon!!! -DJ- ミッツィー申し訳 GEE申し訳Jr.(GTS) tofubeats申し訳west okadada申し訳west naotohiroyama申し訳south(ORANGE RANGE/delofamilia) -司会- 西脇彩華(ex.9nine) リサ(ex.バニラビーンズ) -前説- トシキ・ザ・バースデー 36th Anniversary from After 6 Junction 2 -物販- 徳利 ゆっきゅん AKIO KUMAGAI MAMEMONTA申し訳EGG -関係者受付- 刑申し訳baby's TEL-YEE申し訳EGG -FOOD- ONKsit 薪火料理 Dominic -LIGHTING- BACH TOKYO [会場] 恵比寿The Garden Hall [ ] [住所] 目黒区三田1-13-2 [時間] OPEN/START14:30 / CLOSE20:30 [主催] J-CLUB Co,.Ltd. [チケット] 1F立見¥7777/2F指定席(優先入場)¥11111(各ドリンク代別途必要)   ・オフィシャル1次先行抽選 2026年5月8日(金)18:00~5月14日(木)23:59 ・オフィシャル2次先行抽選 2026年5月25日(月)12:00~5月31日(日)23:59 ・一般発売 2026年6月8日(月)10:00~ *入場時ドリンク代別途必要 *未就学児童入場不可 *ビデオ・カメラ、または携帯電話等での録音・録画・撮影・配信禁止。 *出演者は変更になる場合がありますので予めご了承ください。尚、変更にともなう払戻は行いません。 -----
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Cleveland trailed 103-94 with 3 minutes remaining. Cavs closed regulation on a 9-0 run to force OT. They outscored Detroit 14-10 in OT, closing the game on a 23-10 run. Cleveland wins their first road game of the postseason and takes a 3-2 series lead in East Semis 🤯
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今年30周年を迎え、年内で活動終了するJ-POP DJ EVENT「申し訳ないと」が、2026年9月5日(土)にライブメインのイベント、TBSラジオ アフター6ジャンクション2 present「申し訳ないと30th ANNIVERSARY & LAST PARTY」を恵比寿The Garden Hallにて開催決定! 申し訳ないと、ともゆかりの深い、RHYMESTER、m.c.A・T、藤井隆、嶋野百恵はもとより、世界的かつ最重要シンガーソングライター「ピコ太郎」も出演決定! DJはミッツィー申し訳、GEE申し訳Jr.、tofubeats申し訳west、okadada申し訳west、そして2003年夏の日比谷野外音楽堂での共演以来、何度も主催イベント「テレビズナイト」に呼んでくれたORANGE RANGEから、リーダー兼ギタリストのnaotohiroyama申し訳southもDJ出演する。 司会にも西脇彩華(ex.9nine)、リサ(ex.バニラビーンズ)が参加、物販などにも徳利、ゆっきゅん、AKIO KUMAGAI、申し訳DJ'sが配置され、抜かりのない布陣で構成されている。 また5月25日の第二弾発表では、現在活動していないアイドル2組がこの日のために大集結!!!、そして申し訳クラシック楽曲を多数持つ女性ヴォーカルグループなどが追加されます! 奇跡的なブッキングが整い、過去最大級の会場にて6時間パンパンのプログラムで30周年を締めくくります! *今回は事前にタイムテーブル出そうかと思ってます。 ------------- 2026年9月5日(土) TBSラジオ アフター6ジャンクション2 presents [ 申し訳ないと30th ANNIVERSARY & LAST PARTY @恵比寿The Garden Hall ] -LIVE- RHYMESTER m.c.A・T 藤井隆 嶋野百恵 and more! -SPECIAL GUEST- ピコ太郎 and more! -IDOL LIVE- Coming Soon!!! -DJ- ミッツィー申し訳 GEE申し訳Jr.(GTS) tofubeats申し訳west okadada申し訳west naotohiroyama申し訳south(ORANGE RANGE/delofamilia) -司会- 西脇彩華(ex.9nine) リサ(ex.バニラビーンズ) -前説- トシキ・ザ・バースデー 36th Anniversary from After 6 Junction 2 -物販- 徳利 ゆっきゅん AKIO KUMAGAI MAMEMONTA申し訳EGG -関係者受付- 刑申し訳baby's TEL-YEE申し訳EGG -FOOD- ONKsit 薪火料理 Dominic -LIGHTING- BACH TOKYO [会場] 恵比寿The Garden Hall [ ] [住所] 目黒区三田1-13-2 [時間] OPEN/START14:30 / CLOSE20:30 [主催] J-CLUB Co,.Ltd. [チケット] 1F立見¥7777/2F指定席(優先入場)¥11111(各ドリンク代別途必要) ・オフィシャル1次先行抽選 2026年5月8日(金)18:00~5月14日(木)23:59 ・オフィシャル2次先行抽選 2026年5月25日(月)12:00~5月31日(日)23:59 ・一般発売 2026年6月8日(月)10:00~ *入場時ドリンク代別途必要 *未就学児童入場不可 *ビデオ・カメラ、または携帯電話等での録音・録画・撮影・配信禁止。 *出演者は変更になる場合がありますので予めご了承ください。尚、変更にともなう払戻は行いません。 -----
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